Goldman Sachs warns that U.S. investors may need to sell up to $800 billion worth of Chinese stocks if financial ties between the United States and China break further. Tensions remain high as both countries struggle to restart trade talks.
Financial Decoupling Could Trigger Massive Sell-Off
Goldman Sachs has raised concerns about the impact of worsening U.S.-China relations on global markets. In a recent report, the investment bank said U.S. institutional investors could be forced to dump as much as $800 billion in Chinese stocks. This would happen in the event of a full financial decoupling between the two nations.
The note, released Wednesday, highlights that around 7% of the market value of Chinese companies listed on U.S. stock exchanges is owned by American institutional investors. Many of these stocks are traded as American Depository Receipts (ADRs).
Limited Shift to Hong Kong Markets
Goldman Sachs emphasized that if major Chinese firms like Alibaba are delisted from U.S. exchanges, investors may struggle to shift their holdings. The main reason is limited access and exposure to Hong Kong markets.
U.S. institutions currently hold about $250 billion in Chinese ADRs. In contrast, their exposure to Hong Kong-listed Chinese stocks is just $522 million. This big gap makes a smooth transition almost impossible, according to the bank.
“Such investors may not be able to go to the Asian financial hub to buy shares if companies like Alibaba face an involuntary delisting from the U.S.,” the report stated.
Rising Tensions as Talks Stall
The warning comes as trade talks between Washington and Beijing remain at a standstill. Former President Donald Trump recently said China must make the first move if it wants to restart negotiations. Meanwhile, Beijing is demanding “respect” and has asked for a specific U.S. representative to be appointed before talks can resume.
This deadlock adds pressure to already strained economic ties. Both sides have introduced tariffs, sanctions, and restrictions in recent years. These actions have affected tech firms, supply chains, and investor confidence.
Europe Reacts Ahead of ECB Rate Decision
The European markets are also feeling the impact. Investors are preparing for a potential downturn as the European Central Bank (ECB) prepares to announce its latest decision on interest rates. Analysts expect that geopolitical risks, including the U.S.-China trade war, will influence the ECB’s outlook.
Stock markets across Europe opened lower on Thursday. Investors are now watching closely for any signs of movement from central banks or positive signals from Washington and Beijing.
Global Economic Impact
The threat of financial decoupling between the world’s two largest economies could shake markets around the globe. If U.S. firms are forced to sell hundreds of billions in Chinese assets, prices could drop sharply. This could hurt not only Chinese companies but also international funds, pension schemes, and retail investors.
Experts say the uncertainty is making it harder for businesses and financial institutions to plan for the future.
“A breakdown in U.S.-China financial relations could hit global markets hard, especially at a time when central banks are trying to control inflation and stabilize growth,” said Richard Fontaine, CEO of the Center for a New American Security.
No Clear Path Forward
Despite multiple efforts over the years, a clear resolution to U.S.-China trade and financial tensions is not in sight. Key sticking points include technology exports, market access, intellectual property rights, and political disagreements.
Chinese companies listed in the U.S. are already under pressure to meet new auditing requirements set by American regulators. If they fail to comply, they risk being delisted. That would further push investors toward tough decisions about where and how to invest in Chinese assets.
What Investors Can Do
Financial experts advise caution. While it’s too early to make major changes, investors should stay informed and watch developments closely. Diversifying investments and limiting exposure to high-risk areas could help reduce the impact of sudden policy shifts.