Indonesia is aiming to cut its extreme poverty rate to zero percent by 2026, according to the country’s Minister of Social Affairs, Saifullah Yusuf. The national poverty rate is also expected to drop below five percent by 2029.
During a visit to the Banyuwangi Regent’s Office in East Java on Friday, April 18, 2025, Yusuf said the current national poverty rate stands at 8.57 percent. He stressed that tackling poverty remains a top priority for the central government.
“There are still three provinces with the highest number of poor people—East Java, Central Java, and West Java,” Yusuf explained.
Key Strategy: Expanding Education Access
To fight poverty, the government is rolling out programs focused on education and social support. One key initiative is the People’s School program, a campaign under the Ministry of Social Affairs aimed at giving equal education opportunities across the country.
“We hope that this program will have a big impact on reducing poverty,” said Yusuf.
The People’s School offers access to quality education, especially in rural and underdeveloped areas. It is designed to break the cycle of poverty by helping families gain skills and knowledge that lead to better jobs.
Banyuwangi Sets an Example
Yusuf praised Banyuwangi Regency for its strong efforts in lowering poverty. The district has reduced its poverty rate to below the national average, making it a model for others to follow.
“I appreciate Banyuwangi for its good performance, especially in poverty reduction,” he added.
According to Banyuwangi Regent Ipuk Fiestiandani, the region has adopted a collaborative approach to solving poverty. Local authorities work with communities, private sectors, and non-profits to create both short-term and long-term programs.
“All parties are involved in Banyuwangi’s poverty reduction. We aim to continue supporting the national targets,” said Ipuk.
Results on the Ground
Based on data from Antara, Banyuwangi saw a clear decline in poverty rates in the past year. The general poverty rate dropped from 7.34 percent in 2023 to 6.54 percent in 2024. Meanwhile, the extreme poverty rate fell from 0.43 percent to 0.29 percent over the same period.
These numbers show that targeted programs and strong local leadership can produce real results. Education, healthcare, and social support services are some of the key tools used.
Government’s Broader Plan
The central government’s broader mission to eliminate extreme poverty includes multiple layers of intervention:
- Financial assistance programs
- Access to basic health services
- Housing support for low-income families
- Job training and micro-enterprise aid
- Community-based development initiatives
Each program is monitored to make sure resources reach those in need. Officials say data-driven policies and transparency are vital in making sure funds are used effectively.
Challenges Remain
Despite progress, Indonesia still faces challenges. These include regional inequality, unemployment, and underemployment in some areas. Natural disasters and the effects of climate change also pose risks to vulnerable populations.
However, experts say the country’s clear goals and ongoing efforts show strong political will. International observers view Indonesia’s roadmap as ambitious but achievable, provided the current pace is maintained.
Indonesia is expected to continue reviewing and adjusting its poverty programs based on results from the field. Collaboration between the central government, local governments, and civil society will remain key to meeting the 2026 and 2029 targets.
“We want to make sure no one is left behind,” said Yusuf.
Indonesia’s fight against poverty is gaining momentum. With strong leadership, data-backed policies, and community involvement, the nation is working to create a future where every citizen has access to basic needs and equal opportunities.
